5 Best Budget Backpacking Routes in India

Hey fellow travelers! If you’re itching for an adventure but don’t want to break the bank, India is the perfect destination. With its diverse landscapes, rich culture, and budget-friendly options, you can have an unforgettable backpacking experience without emptying your wallet. Let’s dive into some of the best budget backpacking routes in India that are perfect for every type of explorer.

1. Rajasthan: The Land of Kings

Rajasthan, the largest state in India, is a land of vibrant colors, grand palaces, and ancient forts. It’s a perfect destination for budget travelers seeking a rich cultural experience. With its desert landscapes, bustling cities, and warm hospitality, Rajasthan offers an unforgettable journey through India’s royal past.

Highlights:

Jaipur: The Pink City

Jaipur, the capital city of Rajasthan, is a bustling metropolis known for its pink-hued buildings and regal architecture.

• Hawa Mahal: This iconic palace, also known as the Palace of Winds, features a unique five-story façade with 953 small windows. It was built so the royal ladies could observe street festivities without being seen.
• City Palace: A complex of courtyards, gardens, and buildings, the City Palace is a magnificent blend of Rajasthani and Mughal architecture. Don’t miss the museum inside, which showcases royal costumes, weapons, and artifacts.
• Jantar Mantar: An astronomical observatory built in the early 18th century, Jantar Mantar houses a collection of architectural astronomical instruments.
• Bazaars: Wander through the bustling markets like Johari Bazaar and Bapu Bazaar to shop for traditional Rajasthani jewelry, textiles, and handicrafts.

Udaipur: The City of Lakes

Udaipur, often called the Venice of the East, is renowned for its beautiful lakes and palaces.

• Lake Pichola: Take a boat ride on this serene lake, offering stunning views of the City Palace, Jag Mandir, and the picturesque ghats.
• City Palace: Overlooking Lake Pichola, this palace is a marvel of marble and granite. The complex includes several palaces, courtyards, and gardens.
• Jag Mandir: An island palace on Lake Pichola, Jag Mandir is a perfect spot for a peaceful retreat with breathtaking views.
• Saheliyon Ki Bari: A garden of maidens, this beautiful garden features fountains, kiosks, marble elephants, and a delightful lotus pool.

Jaisalmer: The Golden City

Jaisalmer, located in the heart of the Thar Desert, is famous for its golden sandstone architecture and desert adventures.

• Jaisalmer Fort: Also known as Sonar Quila, this living fort is home to shops, hotels, and ancient havelis (mansions). Wander through its narrow lanes to explore the rich history.
• Patwon Ki Haveli: A collection of five havelis, this architectural marvel is known for its intricate carvings and expansive courtyards.
• Sam Sand Dunes: Experience the beauty of the Thar Desert with a camel safari or a jeep ride. Spend a night in a budget-friendly desert camp, enjoying traditional music and dance under the starlit sky.
• Gadisar Lake: This man-made reservoir, built by Maharaja Gadsi Singh, is surrounded by temples and ghats. It’s a peaceful spot for a leisurely boat ride.

Budget Tips:

• Accommodation: Opt for budget guesthouses or hostels. Cities like Jaipur, Udaipur, and Jaisalmer have numerous affordable options ranging from dormitory beds to private rooms.
• Transportation: Use local transport like buses and trains. Rajasthan’s extensive bus network connects major cities and towns, making it easy to travel on a budget. Trains are another affordable and comfortable option, especially for longer distances.
• Food: Eat at local dhabas (roadside eateries) for authentic and affordable Rajasthani cuisine. Street food is also a great way to experience local flavors without spending much. Don’t miss trying dishes like dal baati churma, gatte ki sabzi, and pyaaz kachori.

Suggested Itinerary:

1. Day 1-2: Jaipur: Explore the Pink City’s major attractions like Hawa Mahal, City Palace, and Jantar Mantar. Wander through the colorful bazaars and try local street food.
2. Day 3-4: Udaipur: Enjoy a boat ride on Lake Pichola, visit the City Palace, and relax at Saheliyon Ki Bari. Spend an evening at a cultural show to experience traditional Rajasthani music and dance.
3. Day 5-6: Jaisalmer: Explore Jaisalmer Fort, Patwon Ki Haveli, and Gadisar Lake. Embark on a desert safari to the Sam Sand Dunes and spend a night in a desert camp.

Rajasthan offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and adventure, all while being kind to your wallet. Whether you’re exploring the bustling streets of Jaipur, cruising on Udaipur’s lakes, or wandering through Jaisalmer’s golden sands, Rajasthan promises an unforgettable experience for every budget traveler.

For more detailed information on Rajasthan, check out Rajasthan Tourism.

2. Himachal Pradesh: The Himalayan Getaway

If you’re yearning for cool mountain air, scenic landscapes, and a bit of adventure, Himachal Pradesh is your ideal budget backpacking destination. This northern state is nestled in the Himalayas and offers a mix of serene valleys, vibrant hill stations, and cultural experiences that won’t strain your wallet.

Highlights:

Manali: The Adventure Hub

Manali, located in the Kullu Valley, is a paradise for adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers.

• Solang Valley: Famous for its summer and winter sports, Solang Valley offers activities like paragliding, zorbing, and skiing. It’s a must-visit for thrill-seekers.
• Rohtang Pass: At an altitude of 3,978 meters, Rohtang Pass provides breathtaking views of the surrounding snow-capped peaks and glaciers. It’s accessible from May to November.
• Old Manali: Known for its laid-back vibe, Old Manali is dotted with quaint cafes, guesthouses, and shops selling handicrafts. It’s a great place to unwind and soak in the local culture.
• Vashisht Hot Springs: Located just a few kilometers from Manali, these natural hot springs are believed to have healing properties. Take a dip to relax and rejuvenate.

Kasol: The Backpacker’s Paradise

Kasol, a small village in the Parvati Valley, has become a popular destination for backpackers due to its stunning scenery and chilled-out atmosphere.

• Trekking: Kasol is the starting point for several treks, including the popular Kheerganga trek, which takes you through lush forests and offers stunning views of the Parvati Valley.
• Cafes and Food: Kasol is known for its vibrant cafe culture. Enjoy delicious Israeli cuisine, freshly baked goods, and aromatic coffee at one of the many riverside cafes.
• Chalal: A short trek from Kasol, Chalal is a peaceful village known for its picturesque views and tranquil environment. It’s a perfect spot for a day hike and a picnic.
• Manikaran Sahib: Visit this famous Gurudwara, located a short distance from Kasol. The hot springs here are believed to have therapeutic properties.

Dharamshala/McLeod Ganj: The Little Lhasa

Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj are known for their Tibetan culture and spirituality. McLeod Ganj, in particular, is home to the Dalai Lama and a large Tibetan community.

• Tsuglagkhang Complex: This is the official residence of the Dalai Lama. The complex includes a monastery, several stupas, and a museum dedicated to Tibetan culture and history.
• Bhagsu Waterfall: A short trek from McLeod Ganj, Bhagsu Waterfall is a popular spot for picnics and relaxation. The nearby Bhagsunath Temple is also worth a visit.
• Triund Trek: A moderately challenging trek, Triund offers panoramic views of the Dhauladhar range. It’s a great option for a day hike or an overnight camping experience.
• Norbulingka Institute: Dedicated to preserving Tibetan culture, the Norbulingka Institute offers workshops and tours. You can also purchase beautiful Tibetan handicrafts here.

Budget Tips:

• Accommodation: Himachal Pradesh is dotted with budget guesthouses, hostels, and homestays. Places like Manali, Kasol, and McLeod Ganj have numerous options for budget travelers.
• Transportation: Use local buses for intercity travel. Himachal Pradesh has a well-connected bus network, and the fares are quite reasonable. For local travel within towns, shared taxis and auto-rickshaws are affordable options.
• Food: Eat at local dhabas and small cafes. Not only will you get to enjoy authentic Himachali cuisine, but it will also be easy on your pocket. Don’t miss dishes like siddus, dham, and momos.

Suggested Itinerary:

1. Day 1-2: Manali: Start your trip in Manali. Spend the first day exploring Solang Valley and Old Manali. On the second day, visit Rohtang Pass (if accessible) and relax at Vashisht Hot Springs in the evening.
2. Day 3-4: Kasol: Travel to Kasol and spend a day exploring the village and its cafes. On the second day, trek to Kheerganga or Chalal, and visit Manikaran Sahib.
3. Day 5-6: Dharamshala/McLeod Ganj: Head to Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj. Visit the Tsuglagkhang Complex, Bhagsu Waterfall, and Norbulingka Institute. If you’re up for it, embark on the Triund Trek for a memorable experience.

Himachal Pradesh offers a perfect mix of adventure, culture, and tranquility, all within a budget. Whether you’re exploring the adventure hub of Manali, chilling in the hippie haven of Kasol, or soaking in the spiritual vibes of McLeod Ganj, this Himalayan state promises an enriching backpacking experience.

For more on what to do in Himachal Pradesh, visit Himachal Tourism.

3. Goa: Beach Bliss on a Budget

Goa, with its sun-kissed beaches, vibrant nightlife, and laid-back atmosphere, is a dream destination for many. The best part? You don’t need a hefty budget to enjoy all that this coastal paradise has to offer. Here’s how you can explore Goa without burning a hole in your pocket.

Highlights:

North Goa: The Party Central

North Goa is known for its lively beaches, bustling markets, and energetic nightlife. It’s the perfect place for those who love to party and socialize.

• Baga Beach: One of the most popular beaches in North Goa, Baga Beach is famous for its shacks, water sports, and nightclubs. It’s a great spot to sunbathe during the day and party at night.
• Anjuna Beach: Known for its vibrant Wednesday flea market, Anjuna Beach is a haven for backpackers. You can shop for clothes, accessories, and souvenirs, all at bargain prices.
• Calangute Beach: Often referred to as the Queen of Beaches, Calangute is a bustling beach with numerous shacks offering delicious food and drinks at reasonable prices.
• Vagator Beach: A bit more laid-back compared to its neighbors, Vagator Beach offers stunning views of red cliffs and a serene environment. It’s perfect for a peaceful evening.

South Goa: Serenity and Solitude

South Goa is the quieter, more tranquil part of the state. It’s ideal for travelers looking to relax and unwind away from the crowds.

• Palolem Beach: Famous for its crescent shape and calm waters, Palolem Beach is perfect for swimming and sunbathing. You can also stay in budget-friendly beach huts.
• Agonda Beach: Less crowded and more serene, Agonda Beach is a great place for those seeking solitude. It’s ideal for long walks and yoga sessions.
• Cola Beach: A hidden gem in South Goa, Cola Beach is known for its pristine beauty and freshwater lagoon. It’s a great spot for camping and picnicking.
• Butterfly Beach: Accessible only by boat or a trek through the forest, Butterfly Beach offers stunning views and a secluded spot to relax.

Old Goa: A Glimpse into History

Old Goa is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that offers a peek into Goa’s colonial past. The historic churches and cathedrals here are architectural marvels.

• Basilica of Bom Jesus: This iconic church houses the mortal remains of St. Francis Xavier. Its baroque architecture is awe-inspiring.
• Se Cathedral: One of the largest churches in Asia, Se Cathedral is known for its magnificent architecture and the Golden Bell.
• Church of St. Cajetan: Modeled after St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome, this church is a lesser-known gem with beautiful Corinthian architecture.
• Museum of Christian Art: Located in the Convent of Santa Monica, this museum showcases a unique collection of Christian artifacts.

Budget Tips:

• Accommodation: Goa offers numerous budget accommodation options, from hostels and guesthouses to beach huts. Websites like Hostelworld and Booking.com have plenty of affordable choices. If you’re traveling in a group, renting an apartment or a villa can also be cost-effective.
• Transportation: Rent a scooter or a bicycle to explore Goa. It’s a cheap and fun way to get around. Local buses and shared taxis are also available for longer distances.
• Food: Dine at local shacks and small restaurants to enjoy delicious Goan cuisine at reasonable prices. Don’t miss out on trying dishes like Goan fish curry, vindaloo, and bebinca (a traditional Goan dessert).
• Activities: Many beaches offer free or low-cost activities like beach volleyball, yoga sessions, and bonfires. Visiting the flea markets and night markets is a great way to soak in the local culture without spending much.

Suggested Itinerary:

1. Day 1-2: North Goa: Start your trip with the lively beaches of North Goa. Spend your days at Baga and Anjuna beaches, and your evenings exploring the flea markets and nightlife. Try water sports like parasailing and jet skiing.
2. Day 3-4: South Goa: Head to the tranquil beaches of South Goa. Relax at Palolem Beach, explore the secluded Cola Beach, and enjoy a boat ride to Butterfly Beach.
3. Day 5: Old Goa: Spend a day exploring the historic sites of Old Goa. Visit the Basilica of Bom Jesus, Se Cathedral, and the Museum of Christian Art. In the evening, take a walk along the Mandovi River.

Goa offers a perfect blend of relaxation, adventure, and culture, all within a budget. Whether you’re lounging on the sandy beaches of North Goa, finding peace in the serene South, or delving into the rich history of Old Goa, there’s something for every budget traveler.

For more about Goa, check out Goa Tourism.

4. Kerala: God’s Own Country

Kerala, often referred to as “God’s Own Country,” is a tropical paradise in southern India. Known for its palm-lined beaches, serene backwaters, lush green landscapes, and vibrant culture, Kerala offers a diverse range of experiences for budget travelers. Let’s explore how you can enjoy Kerala without burning a hole in your pocket.

Highlights:

Alleppey: The Venice of the East

Alleppey, also known as Alappuzha, is famous for its enchanting backwaters, houseboats, and serene landscapes.

• Backwaters: A visit to Kerala isn’t complete without experiencing its backwaters. You can opt for a budget-friendly houseboat stay or a canoe ride to explore the intricate network of canals and lagoons.
• Alleppey Beach: This beautiful beach is perfect for a leisurely stroll, sunbathing, or enjoying the sunset. The ancient pier extending into the sea is a popular spot.
• Marari Beach: Located a short distance from Alleppey, Marari Beach is less crowded and offers a tranquil environment for relaxation.
• St. Mary’s Forane Church: One of the oldest churches in India, this historic site is worth a visit for its architectural beauty and serene ambiance.

Munnar: The Hill Station Haven

Munnar, a picturesque hill station, is renowned for its rolling tea plantations, misty mountains, and cool climate.

• Tea Gardens: Munnar is dotted with expansive tea plantations. Take a guided tour to learn about the tea-making process and enjoy a refreshing cup of locally grown tea.
• Eravikulam National Park: Home to the endangered Nilgiri Tahr, this park offers scenic treks and stunning views of the Western Ghats.
• Top Station: Located at the highest point on the Munnar-Kodaikanal road, Top Station offers breathtaking views of the Tamil Nadu valley.
• Attukal Waterfalls: A short drive from Munnar, these cascading waterfalls are a perfect spot for a picnic or a refreshing dip.

Varkala: The Coastal Gem

Varkala is a coastal town known for its unique cliffs, pristine beaches, and laid-back atmosphere.

• Varkala Beach: Also known as Papanasam Beach, this stretch of golden sand is backed by dramatic cliffs. It’s ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and beachcombing.
• Cliff Walk: The cliff pathway offers stunning views of the Arabian Sea and is lined with cafes, shops, and yoga centers.
• Janardhana Swamy Temple: This 2,000-year-old temple is a significant pilgrimage site and offers a glimpse into Kerala’s spiritual heritage.
• Sivagiri Mutt: A pilgrimage center founded by the social reformer Sree Narayana Guru, this ashram is a peaceful place to learn about his teachings and enjoy the serene surroundings.

Budget Tips:

• Accommodation: Kerala has plenty of budget accommodation options, including homestays, guesthouses, and hostels. Websites like Hostelworld and Booking.com can help you find affordable places to stay.
• Transportation: Use local buses and trains to get around. Kerala’s public transport system is efficient and budget-friendly. For local travel within towns, auto-rickshaws and shared taxis are good options.
• Food: Eat at local eateries and small restaurants to enjoy authentic Kerala cuisine at reasonable prices. Don’t miss out on dishes like appam with stew, fish curry, and Kerala-style biryani.
• Activities: Many natural attractions like beaches, waterfalls, and parks have minimal or no entry fees. Exploring the local culture and interacting with the locals can also provide enriching experiences without costing much.

Suggested Itinerary:

1. Day 1-2: Alleppey: Start your Kerala adventure in Alleppey. Spend your first day exploring the backwaters on a houseboat or a canoe. On the second day, relax at Alleppey Beach and visit St. Mary’s Forane Church.
2. Day 3-4: Munnar: Travel to Munnar and immerse yourself in the lush greenery. Visit the tea gardens, take a trek in Eravikulam National Park, and enjoy the scenic views from Top Station. Don’t forget to visit the Attukal Waterfalls for a refreshing break.
3. Day 5-6: Varkala: Head to Varkala and unwind at Varkala Beach. Walk along the cliffs, visit the Janardhana Swamy Temple, and explore the Sivagiri Mutt. Enjoy the relaxed vibe of the coastal town and savor delicious seafood at the cliffside cafes.

Kerala is a treasure trove of natural beauty, cultural richness, and serene experiences, all available on a budget. Whether you’re cruising through the backwaters of Alleppey, trekking through the tea gardens of Munnar, or soaking up the sun on Varkala’s beaches, Kerala promises an unforgettable journey.

For more information, visit Kerala Tourism.

5. Northeast India: The Unexplored Paradise

Northeast India is often referred to as the last frontier of the Indian subcontinent. This region, which comprises eight states, is rich in natural beauty, cultural diversity, and vibrant traditions. Despite its remote location, Northeast India offers incredible budget-friendly experiences for backpackers who crave off-the-beaten-path adventures.

Highlights:

Meghalaya: The Abode of Clouds

Meghalaya, literally meaning “the abode of clouds,” is famous for its stunning landscapes, waterfalls, and unique living root bridges.

• Cherrapunji: Known for receiving one of the highest amounts of rainfall in the world, Cherrapunji is home to breathtaking waterfalls like Nohkalikai Falls and Seven Sisters Falls. The living root bridges, handcrafted from the roots of rubber trees, are a marvel of bioengineering.
• Shillong: The capital city of Meghalaya, Shillong is often called the “Scotland of the East” due to its rolling hills and pleasant climate. Visit the Umiam Lake for a relaxing day by the water or explore the vibrant local markets.
• Mawlynnong: Voted as the cleanest village in Asia, Mawlynnong offers a glimpse into sustainable village life. The nearby Sky View, a bamboo structure, provides panoramic views of Bangladesh.
• Dawki: Famous for the crystal-clear Umngot River, Dawki is a picturesque destination perfect for boating and photography.

Assam: The Land of the Brahmaputra

Assam is known for its tea plantations, rich wildlife, and the mighty Brahmaputra River. It’s a state that offers both cultural and natural attractions.

• Kaziranga National Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Kaziranga is home to the largest population of one-horned rhinoceroses. Safaris are affordable and offer the chance to see these majestic creatures in their natural habitat.
• Majuli Island: The world’s largest river island, Majuli is a cultural hotspot known for its Vaishnavite monasteries, known as Satras. It’s a peaceful retreat where you can learn about the local culture and traditions.
• Guwahati: The largest city in Assam, Guwahati is the gateway to the Northeast. Visit the Kamakhya Temple, one of the most important Hindu pilgrimage sites, and take a cruise on the Brahmaputra River.

Nagaland: The Land of Festivals

Nagaland, with its rich tribal culture and vibrant festivals, offers a unique cultural experience.

• Kohima: The capital city, Kohima, is known for its historical significance and scenic beauty. Visit the Kohima War Cemetery, dedicated to the soldiers who died in World War II.
• Hornbill Festival: Held in December in the Naga Heritage Village of Kisama, the Hornbill Festival is a vibrant showcase of Naga culture, with traditional dances, music, crafts, and food. It’s an experience you shouldn’t miss if you’re visiting during this time.
• Dzukou Valley: Known for its stunning landscapes and seasonal flowers, Dzukou Valley is a trekker’s paradise. The valley is especially beautiful during the summer when it’s blanketed with wildflowers.

Budget Tips:

• Accommodation: Northeast India has a range of budget-friendly accommodations, including guesthouses, homestays, and hostels. Websites like Airbnb and Booking.com can help you find affordable options.
• Transportation: Public transport is a cost-effective way to travel within and between the states. Shared taxis, local buses, and trains are widely available and affordable.
• Food: Eat at local eateries and street food stalls to enjoy authentic regional cuisine at low prices. Each state offers unique culinary delights, from Assamese thalis to Naga smoked pork.
• Activities: Many attractions like natural parks, waterfalls, and cultural sites have minimal or no entry fees. Engaging with local communities and participating in traditional activities can enrich your travel experience without extra costs.

Suggested Itinerary:

1. Day 1-2: Meghalaya: Start your journey in Shillong, exploring its markets and natural sites. Head to Cherrapunji to witness the majestic waterfalls and living root bridges. Spend a day visiting Mawlynnong and Dawki.
2. Day 3-4: Assam: Travel to Kaziranga National Park for a safari. Visit Majuli Island to experience the unique river island culture and spend a peaceful day exploring the Satras.
3. Day 5-6: Nagaland: Head to Kohima and explore its historical sites. If you’re visiting in December, attend the Hornbill Festival. Otherwise, embark on a trek to the Dzukou Valley.

Northeast India offers an unparalleled travel experience filled with natural beauty, rich culture, and warm hospitality, all without straining your budget. Whether you’re trekking through the lush landscapes of Meghalaya, exploring the cultural heritage of Assam, or immersing yourself in the vibrant traditions of Nagaland, the Northeast promises an adventure like no other.

For more on the Northeast, check out Northeast India Tourism.

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